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Old clock in sand with the words: It Happend in March

Browse Historical Events by Day: What Happened on March 23rd?

Discover major events and cultural milestones that happened on this day — organized by year. Dates for earlier events may be approximate.

476 CE, March 23

Romulus Augustulus, the last Roman Emperor, is deposed by Odoacer, marking the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

871 CE, March 23

King Æthelred I of Wessex dies, and his brother Alfred the Great becomes King of Wessex.

1014 CE, March 23

Brian Boru, High King of Ireland, wins the Battle of Clontarf against the Vikings but dies in the battle.

1043 CE, March 23

Edward the Confessor becomes the King of England.

1054 CE, March 23

Pope Leo IX issues a papal bull excommunicating Michael I Cerularius, leading to the Great Schism between the Eastern and Western Christian churches.

1103 CE, March 23

Crusaders lay siege to the city of Tripoli in modern-day Lebanon during the Crusade of 1101.

1158 CE, March 23

Vladislaus II becomes the King of Bohemia.

1266 CE, March 23

Battle of Benevento: Charles of Anjou defeats Manfred, King of Sicily.

1303 CE, March 23

Battle of Roslin: Scots under Sir Simon Fraser ambush and defeat an English force.

1328 CE, March 23

Treaty of Edinburgh-Northampton: England recognizes Scottish independence and Robert the Bruce as King.

1403 CE, March 23

The Battle of Shrewsbury in England takes place between King Henry IV and rebellious forces led by Henry Percy, known as Hotspur.

1412 CE, March 23

The Medici family is expelled from Florence, Italy, due to political conflicts.

1421 CE, March 23

The Siege of Domrémy in France occurs during the Hundred Years' War.

1428 CE, March 23

Joan of Arc arrives at the court of Charles VII of France, seeking support for her mission.

1536 CE, March 23

The first English-language Bible, translated by William Tyndale, is printed in Antwerp.

1568 CE, March 23

Peace of Longjumeau ends the Second War of Religion in France.

1775 CE, March 23

During a speech before the second Virginia Convention, Patrick Henry responds to the increasingly oppressive British rule over the American Colonies by declaring, “I know not what course others may take, but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!. Patrick Henry served as the first and sixth post-colonial Governor of Virginia. More

1839 CE, March 23

The initials OK came into the lime light when they were published by the Boston Morning Post as part of a joke. The initials stood for "oll korrect." Just as todays teenagers, younger, educated circles during the late 1830s intentionally misspelled words and then abbreviate them to use them as slang. However ,the term has also been attributed to the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw. The Choctaw word okeh means the same as the American word okay. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language and spread the term. More

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