History Challenge || July 18, 2026
Alexander the Great
Pompeii
Peace of Westphalia
Edmund Hillary
Welcome to Kudos365 Weekly History Challenge. Test your history knowledge and see how many of the history questions you can answer correctly. A new updated History Challenge is released every Saturday.
Alexander the Great
Pompeii
Peace of Westphalia
Edmund Hillary
Curious about what happened today in history? Discover highlights from July 18th, including important events and defining moments from around the world.
Looking through these three windows on history reminds us that while the tools of civilization evolve, the human story continues to be driven by many of the same hopes, challenges, and ambitions that have shaped every generation. Continue reading
Sur En/Sent, municipality of Scuol, kanton Graubünden. Sculpture Negativ - Positive. Artwork by Peter Gredig.
Agnes Monkelbaan, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. View source.
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day:
Comet 10P/Tempel 2 orbits the Sun once every 5.4 years. Currently visible in binoculars or small telescopes toward the constellation Capricornus, the periodic comet is captured in this sharp telescopic image from July 11 sporting a bright nuclear region and pretty greenish coma. Remarkably, a thin dust trail, not a typical dust tail, is also seen extending both east and west of the Tempel 2 nucleus. Unlike a comet dust tail, which tends to temporarily fan out in a direction away from the Sun, this dust trail is due to the residual dust shed during many past orbits along this ancient periodic comet's orbital plane. In fact, Tempel 2's dust trail may get a little narrower and brighter from our perspective as Earth crosses through the comet's orbital plane on July 20. Comet 10P/Tempel 2 will reach a perihelion on August 2, and make its closest approach to Earth on August 3.
Photo by Dan Bartlett
Westrup Heide in the early morning during the heather blossom season, Haltern am See, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. View source.
Aesop (620 – 564 BC) Greek fabulist and story teller
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day:
This sparkling, colorful gemstone is a spiral galaxy, NGC 300. It is one of the closest spiral galaxies to Earth, only about 6 million light-years away. But does it really look like this? Here is a more standard portrait of it. This unusual image combines the light from the stars and dust within the galaxy with the light from ionized clouds of interstellar gas shown in red (Sulphur), green (Hydrogen) and blue (Oxygen). Combining red and green light in different proportions makes yellow or orange light, most visible in the image. Light from other ionized gases is also at work in neon signs, fluorescent tubes and street lights. These massive clouds of ionized gas are typically created by young, massive stars that produce high-energy ultraviolet radiation capable of ionizing the gas. Massive stars are short-lived, compared with lighter stars like our sun, and explode as supernovas at the end of their lives. Some of the colorful clouds in the image could be hiding supernova remnants.
Photo by Team Ciel Austral Text: Cecilia Chirenti (NASA GSFC, UMCP, CRESST II)
Emerald swift (Sceloporus malachiticus) Finca El Pilar, Antigua Guatemala. Also known as the green spiny lizard.
Charles J. Sharp, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. View source.